A rare cause of recurrent haemolytic anaemia: carboplatin and paclitaxel-induced autoimmune haemolytic anaemia

  • Pitchaporn Yingchoncharoen Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA
  • Jerapas Thongpiya Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA
  • Shrinkhala Maharjan Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohalpur, Banke, Nepal
  • Mahmoud Abdelnabi Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA
  • Samuel Kim Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA
  • Sakditad Saowapa Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA
  • Judy Lalmuanpuii Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA

Keywords

Drug-induced immune hemolytic anemia, carboplatin, paclitaxel, heme-induced nephropathy

Abstract

Drug-induced immune haemolytic anaemia (DIIHA) is a rare but serious complication affecting approximately 1 in 1,000,000 patients, but its incidence might be underestimated due to misdiagnosis. Several factors should be considered to ensure an accurate diagnosis, including previous medical history, comorbidities, drug history, the temporal relationship between drug exposure and symptom onset, haemolytic features, and comorbidities in suspected cases. The authors report a case of DIIHA caused by combination chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel complicated with haeme pigment- induced acute kidney injury.

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  • Published: 2023-02-28

    Issue: 2023: Vol 10 No 2 (view)

    Section: Articles

    How to cite:
    1.
    Yingchoncharoen P, Thongpiya J, Maharjan S, Abdelnabi M, Kim S, Saowapa S, Lalmuanpuii J. A rare cause of recurrent haemolytic anaemia: carboplatin and paclitaxel-induced autoimmune haemolytic anaemia. EJCRIM 2023;10 doi:10.12890/2023_003740.

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